At present, the incidence of hypertension continues to rise, the health that gives people the great threat to patients, at the same time it is self-evident. In life there are many factors induced by hypertension, below everybody up and look at the onset of hypertension causes different views which to have.
( 1) neuron doctrine: in this view of human peripheral arteries if health problems will lead to hypertension produced. Because the surrounding arterioles is the autonomic nervous system in the regulation of blood pressure reflex arc in the target organ, when this reflex arc abnormal situation, the target organ -- peripheral arteriolar spasm due to elevated blood pressure.
( 2) spirit of the original doctrine: in short, this is the view that the pathogenesis of hypertension in patients with predisposing factors are tense or excessive excitement. Spirit of the original doctrine that the body, external environmental, caused by repeated stress and trauma, leading to cerebral cortex excitatory and inhibitory processes disorders, subcortical vasomotor center formed to vasoconstrictor nerve impulses are the dominant focus of excitation, induced systemic arteriolar spasm, peripheral resistance increased, resulting in elevated blood pressure.
( 3) endocrine Theory: this view on the etiology of essential hypertension analysis is very influential for prevention of hypertension, we provided a strong basis. In this view of adrenal medulla hormones in norepinephrine induced peripheral arteriolar constriction, phenylephrine increased cardiac output. ACTH. Not to sodium and water retention, and the effects of vascular reactivity, can lead to high blood pressure.
( 4 ): the genetic theory of hypertension pathogenesis perspective is the longest time one, is also a very important about hypertension incentive theory. Theory of heredity that the disease has genetic characteristics of single gene disorders, may be in a biochemical mechanisms in the presence of defects; also some people thought that this disease is abnormal genetic characteristics of multiple genes, multiple genetic factors affecting by different mechanisms of blood pressure caused by the elevated blood pressure.
These are several risk factors on hypertension of different point of view, these ideas for our active prevention and treatment of hypertension to provide adequate and effective basis. All of us in everyday life to active treatment of hypertension, prevent hypertension is harmful for our health.
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