Application of different types of hypertension patients with different antihypertensive agents

Commercially available antihypertensive agents have many, but not all antihypertensive drugs for each hypertensive patient. Antihypertensive drug choice, duration, severity, by cardiovascular status, with no complications and other diseases to decide. Of course, also according to the reaction of the drug, side effects and so on, to adjust or replace drugs. Different choice of antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients with type should be different, mainly has the following situations.

What kind of antihypertensive drugs.

( 1) the young and middle-aged patients with hypertension, should use beta blockers " lol " series of drugs, such as metoprolol, atenolol, propranolol.

( 2) 60 years of age or older patients with hypertension, diuretics and calcium antagonists are often more effective than beta blockers, should avoid the use of reserpine or effect on the central nerve of the drug, to prevent the occurrence of depression; to prevent orthostatic hypotension occurred, should be used with caution prazosin, guanethidine etc..

( 3) had a stroke or a history of stroke in patients with hypertension, should avoid to use can produce orthostatic hypotension drugs, such as prazosin, guanethidine etc.. Hypertension: what circumstances of hypertension medication

( 4) a history of depression in patients with hypertension, should avoid the use of reserpine or effect on the central nerve agents such as clonidine, methyldopa, so as not to induce or exacerbate depression. At this time, use of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors: diuretics, vasodilators, calcium antagonists and. Receptor blockers in any of 1～2.

( 5) for osteoporosis in patients with essential hypertension, in order to choose loop diuretics outside of diuretics is more appropriate, can contribute to the protection of the bone structure.

( 6) for migraine and hypertension, should use beta blockers ( such as metoprolol etc.) or calcium antagonists ( such as nifedipine etc.) etc..

( 7) such as hypertension and diabetes, coronary heart disease, renal insufficiency, cardiac insufficiency, arrhythmia, hyperlipidemia, sexual dysfunction, asthma, gout, should be prescribed by a doctor, select suitable antihypertensive drug.

Hypertension what good medicine, different types of hypertension of different antihypertensive drugs, so patients with hypertension before you take the medicine must understand their illness, not blind medication. Best before the medication should go to the hospital to check, take the medicine according to the instruction.